Example 1
In Maple, if the Physics package has not been loaded, then in the following plotting command, the spherical_math definition is used.
Here, a partial sphere is plotted using spherical coordinates. In this graph, u measures the angle in the horizontal direction (XY plane), and v measures downward from the positive z-axis to a point. (These are called the azimuthal angle and the polar angle.)
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If you load the Physics package after doing a spherical coordinates calculation, you'll get this warning to notify you that a different definition is now being used for spherical coordinates.
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You can see here that in the second graph, u measures downward from the positive z-axis to a point and v measures the angle in the XY plane.
Solution 1.
You can specify which of these definitions to use. If you want to always use the first, use coords=spherical_math. No warning message is produced.
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Solution 2.
Alternatively, if you want the alternate definition, specify it using coords=spherical_physics
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