Begin by calculating
=
Express as and obtain as
An upward normal on is given by = . Normalized, this is
Now and
On , where , this becomes
To integrate this over the interior of , express in polar coordinates by the calculation
from which it follows that . Change to polar coordinates to obtain for the integral
To obtain , note that if , then , which, in the plane , becomes just . Taking to describe the ellipse leads to the line integral
=